Final answer:
Inflammation of the bladder is called cystitis. This condition often results from bacterial infection and is associated with symptoms like dysuria, pyuria, hematuria, and bladder pain. Treatment typically includes antibiotics.
Step-by-step explanation:
Inflammation of the bladder is called cystitis. Cystitis is typically caused by a bacterial infection, but can also result from reactions to treatments or irritants like radiation treatment or certain chemicals. Common symptoms of cystitis include a burning sensation during urination (dysuria), presence of pus in the urine (pyuria), blood in the urine (hematuria), and discomfort or pain in the bladder region. Although bladder infection and cystitis are commonly treated with antibiotics, it's essential to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.