Final answer:
Metabolic syndrome, depression, and anxiety are conditions related to cardiovascular disease. While not directly related, conditions such as skeletal muscle dysfunction, osteoporosis, and lung cancer may have an indirect relationship. Precursors like hypertension and atherosclerosis are direct risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conditions that are related to cardiovascular disease (CVD) include metabolic syndrome, depression, and anxiety. Metabolic syndrome is a group of conditions that occur together, increasing your risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. These conditions include increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels. Depression and anxiety are also recognized as risk factors for cardiovascular diseases because they can lead to harmful behaviors such as smoking and unhealthy eating, and may disturb physiological processes that increase the risk of heart disease.
Skeletal muscle dysfunction, osteoporosis, and lung cancer, while serious health issues, are not directly related to cardiovascular diseases. However, there may be indirect correlations, such as poor overall health leading to various complications, including those affecting cardiovascular health.
Conditions like hypertension (high blood pressure) and atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) are direct precursors to cardiovascular diseases. Atherosclerosis can lead to conditions such as angina and myocardial infarction, which is another name for a heart attack.