Final answer:
Yes, Fioricet and Fiorinal are Scheduled controlled substances. Fiorinal is a federal Schedule III controlled substance due to its content of barbiturate, butalbital. Fioricet, which also contains butalbital, may be scheduled as a controlled substance in some states.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both Fioricet and Fiorinal are medications that are used to treat tension headaches. Fioricet contains a combination of acetaminophen, butalbital, and caffeine. Fiorinal contains a similar combination but instead of acetaminophen, it has aspirin. The crucial difference in the substances comes from the presence of butalbital, which is a barbiturate.
Butalbital is a controlled substance, which makes products containing it subject to scheduling.
Fioricet was not originally listed as a controlled substance but was later scheduled due to concerns about medication overuse headaches and dependency. In some states, Fioricet is considered a scheduled controlled substance, usually classed as Schedule III, while Fiorinal is a Schedule III controlled substance due to its barbiturate content.
To answer the question: Are Fioricet and Fiorinal Scheduled controlled substances? The answer is Yes, they are Scheduled controlled substances, specifically Fiorinal as a Schedule III controlled substance on a federal level and Fioricet on a state level in some cases.