Final answer:
The value of x is 9, and the measures of angles ABD and DBC are 42° and 48° respectively, when they are complementary angles.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of x and the measures of angle ABD and angle DBC when they are complementary, we set up the equation (3x + 15) + (4x + 12) = 90.
Solving this equation:
- 3x + 15 + 4x + 12 = 90
- 7x + 27 = 90
- 7x = 90 - 27
- 7x = 63
- x = 9
With the value of x, we find the measure of each angle:
= 3(9) + 15
= 27 + 15
= 42°
= 4(9) + 12
= 36 + 12
= 48°