Final answer:
The nursing plan for Olan should be based on determining his ideal state of health from his perspective and creating a care plan around that. It emphasizes patient-centered care and the importance of involving Olan in decisions about his health and recovery process, leading to potentially better health outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
When preparing a nursing plan for a patient like Olan, it is important to consider individualized care that prioritizes his perceptions and goals regarding his own health. This is best reflected in the option stating that the nurse should determine what Olan feels would be his optimal state of health and create a plan around that. By doing so, the nurse would be acknowledging the importance of patient-centered care, which underscores the significance of involving the patient in the decision-making process regarding their health and recovery. This approach aligns with the idea that the patient should be an active participant in their care and that their values, preferences, and expressed needs should guide clinical decisions.
The involvement of Olan in his care plan could enhance his engagement in the recovery process, improve his adherence to the care plan, and ultimately contribute to better health outcomes. It is also important to consider the benefits of physical activity, a balanced diet, and family support, but these should come as adjunct considerations tailored around Olan's expressed wishes and well-being.