Final answer:
The newborn's APGAR score is 1, which is critically low and suggests an emergency situation where immediate medical intervention is required. The baby scores a 1 for heart rate but 0 for the other four criteria.
Step-by-step explanation:
You're assessing the five minute APGAR score of a newborn baby. The APGAR score is the sum of scores from five criteria designed to quickly evaluate a newborn's health: heart rate (pulse), muscle tone (activity), reflex irritability (grimace), skin color (appearance), and respiration. According to the information provided, the baby has a heart rate of 97, which is more than 100, so it would receive a score of 1. However, with no response to stimulation (grimace), a flaccid muscle tone (activity), absent respirations (respiration), and cyanosis throughout (appearance), the baby would score 0 in all these other areas. This totals to an APGAR score of 1.
This score of 1 indicates an emergency situation as per the provided guidance that a score below 5 indicates the need for immediate medical attention. The heart rate is the only positive sign, but all other signs are critically concerning. Immediate intervention is necessary to support the baby's breathing and response to stimuli.