Final answer:
Service facilities are common on Navy or Marine Corps installations to support military personnel's needs, and the prison known for holding terrorists and enemy combatants operated by the U.S. military is located at Guantanamo Bay.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of facility that is located on operating Navy or Marine Corps installations to serve local needs could be any of the options provided depending on the specific services and requirements of the installation. However, service facilities are commonly established to support the basic needs and well-being of military personnel and can include a variety of services such as medical, retail, maintenance, and more. An example of a service facility is the Navy Exchange or base commissaries. As for the prison operated by the U.S. military for the detention and interrogation of terrorists and "enemy combatants," the most well-known facility is the detention camp at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.