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The healthcare team is planning health protection interventions for a client. Which interventions would be considered primary prevention activities? Select all that apply.

1) Scheduling and attending regular physical examinations
2) Performing regular breast self-examinations
3) Eating a healthy diet
4) Keeping current on laboratory screenings
5) Wearing sunscreen

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Primary prevention activities include eating a healthy diet and wearing sunscreen. These measures are aimed at preventing diseases before they occur by avoiding unhealthy diet choices and protecting the skin from harmful UV radiation, thereby lowering the risk of conditions such as heart disease or skin cancer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Health protection interventions for a client that would be considered primary prevention activities include those that are aimed at preventing diseases before they occur. In health education and disease prevention, primary prevention strategies are crucial for sustaining better health outcomes. Among the options provided, the following can be considered as primary prevention:

  • Eating a healthy diet
  • Wearing sunscreen

Eating a healthy diet is a primary prevention activity as it can help prevent a variety of diseases, including obesity, heart disease, and some types of cancer. It highlights the importance of avoiding unhealthy diet choices, which are a preventable environmental risk factor for cancer and other diseases.

Wearing sunscreen is also a primary prevention measure. Regular application of sunscreen helps to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV radiation, therefore lowering the risk of skin cancer. Both actions can contribute to reducing one's overall risk of developing certain health conditions.

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