Final answer:
The patient's statement "I can crush the extended-release tablet if it's difficult for me to swallow" indicates a need for further teaching. Therefore, the correct option is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
An extended-release tablet's intended release mechanism may be altered, so crushing the tablet is not a recommended practise. The purpose of extended-release drugs is to gradually release the active component over a longer time frame while preserving a steady therapeutic impact.
Breaking the tablet open could result in an instant release, which could lead to overdosing or insufficient therapeutic coverage. It is essential to stress that eating the tablet whole, without crushing or breaking it, is the only way to ensure that extended-release pharmaceuticals are administered correctly and that the patient's condition is effectively managed.
Therefore, the correct option is 1.
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
A medical assistant is providing instruction to a patient on how to take an extended-release medication by mouth (PO). Which of the following statements made by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
- "I can crush the extended-release tablet if it's difficult for me to swallow."
- "I can crush the extended-release tablet if it's difficult for me to swallow." - Incorrect, as crushing an extended-release tablet can alter its intended release mechanism.
- "I should swallow the extended-release tablet whole with a glass of water." - Correct, as swallowing the tablet whole is the appropriate method.
- "I can cut the extended-release tablet in half if needed." - Incorrect, as cutting may disrupt the extended-release properties.