Question

Buerger's Disease (Thromboangiitis Obliterans)

1. What is the obstruction and inflammation of blood vessels mainly in?

A) Arteries
B) Veins
C) Capillaries
D) Lymphatics

2. What symptoms do clients with this disease present with?

A) Fever and chills
B) Numbness and tingling in the extremities
C) Chest pain and shortness of breath
D) Headache and blurred vision

3. Who is most at risk for Buerger's Disease (Thromboangiitis Obliterans)?

A) Elderly individuals
B) Children and adolescents
C) Smokers
D) Athletes

4. What are the treatment goals for Buerger's Disease (Thromboangiitis Obliterans)?

A) Relieve pain and improve blood flow
B) Cure the disease
C) Prevent further complications
D) All of the above
1) Arteries
2) Veins
3) Capillaries
4) Lymphatics
5) Fever and chills
6) Numbness and tingling in the extremities
7) Chest pain and shortness of breath
8) Headache and blurred vision
9) Elderly individuals
10) Children and adolescents
11) Smokers
12) Athletes
13) Relieve pain and improve blood flow
14) Cure the disease
15) Prevent further complications
16) All of the above

Answer 1

Buerger's Disease primarily affects arteries and presents with numbness and tingling in extremities. Smokers are the most at risk group. Treatment focuses on relieving pain, improving blood flow, and preventing further complications as there is no cure.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. When considering Buerger's Disease, the obstruction and inflammation mainly occur in arteries but can also affect veins and capillaries. This condition leads to reduced blood flow which can severely impact extremities.

2. The symptoms of Buerger's Disease typically include numbness and tingling in the extremities, as patients experience reduced blood flow to these areas. Other symptoms may include pain, skin ulcers, and in severe cases, gangrene.

3. Those most at risk for developing Buerger's Disease are smokers. The disease has a strong association with tobacco use, which can provoke the inflammatory processes leading to the condition.

4. The treatment goals for Buerger's Disease are to relieve pain and improve blood flow, as well as to prevent further complications. There is no cure for the disease, so management focuses on alleviating symptoms and stopping progression.