Final answer:
In Tennessee, drivers can be cited under the primary safety belt law if anyone in the front seat or a passenger under 17 in the backseat is not wearing a seat belt. Both circumstances are correct and important for individual and societal safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tennessee's primary safety belt law means that drivers can be stopped and cited if anyone in the front seat of the vehicle is not wearing a safety belt. Also, the law allows for a citation if passengers in the backseat who are under 17 years old are not wearing a safety belt. Hence, the correct answer is 3) Both answers are correct. This law is in place to protect individuals and society by reducing the risk and cost associated with injuries from car accidents. It serves as a preventative measure to ensure the safety of occupants in a vehicle and to alleviate the burden on society to care for severely injured individuals.
For illustration, consider the Professional Application case that involves physics. A car crash where a passenger is brought to a halt by a seatbelt illustrates the force exerted by the seatbelt and the crucial role it plays in passenger safety. Laws mandating the use of seatbelts are grounded in such scientific principles, demonstrating their effectiveness in saving lives and reducing injuries. Similarly, the example of Antônio's plane flight relates to how seat belts are a commonsense safety feature in both cars and airplanes, acting as a necessary precaution during travel.