Final answer:
Emerging adulthood is correctly referred to as the 'age of instability' due to changes in jobs, relationships, and living arrangements. It is influenced by factors such as extended education, economic changes, and evolving cultural norms. Early adulthood follows this stage and is marked by more stability in personal and professional life. The statement in the question is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term emerging adulthood is indeed sometimes called the age of instability due to frequent changes in jobs, relationships, and residences. This is a true statement. Emerging adulthood is a relatively new concept introduced by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett, which describes a phase of life between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, roughly spanning from ages 18 to the mid-20s. Factors contributing to this stage include longer life expectancy, higher educational demands, economic challenges, and shifts in cultural expectations that lead to delays in traditional adult milestones such as long-term employment, marriage, and starting a family.
During this period, young adults may experience a delay in settling into a stable career, partly due to the necessity of obtaining higher levels of education. The Boomerang Generation is a term that has been used to describe young adults who return to live with their parents due to economic struggles or the search for job stability. Furthermore, rather than rushing into marriage or permanent relationships, many are taking time to explore their options, hence this period's association with instability.
Early adulthood follows emerging adulthood and typically involves establishing a more defined path in life with stable relationships and careers. It is in early adulthood that physical and cognitive functions are at their peak and individuals take on more traditional adult roles and responsibilities.