Final answer:
Pavement markings for bicycles and pedestrians include zebra crossings, bike lanes, pedestrian crosswalks, and shared-use paths. These markings facilitate safe travel and are essential in areas with high pedestrian and bicycle traffic.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pavement markings play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of bicycles and pedestrians by guiding and informing road users. The types of pavement markings specifically designed for these users include:
- Zebra crossing: Characterized by alternating white stripes on the road, providing a designated space for pedestrians to cross.
- Bike lane: A portion of the roadway demarcated by painted lines, symbols, or barriers, allocated exclusively for bicyclists.
- Pedestrian crosswalk: Similar to zebra crossings, these are marked pathways on roads where pedestrians have the right of way to cross.
- Shared-use path: A trail or pathway that is designated for use by both pedestrians and bicyclists and is typically separated from the motor vehicle traffic.
These markings help direct the flow of pedestrian and bicycle traffic, contributing to a safer urban environment where pedestrian safety is often a concern, such as in high-traffic areas near universities or in large cities with complex road systems.