Final answer:
The 'Code of Ethics' (COE) was changed to 'Code of Professional Conduct' (CPC) to better reflect the focus and purpose of the code. The term 'Code of Professional Conduct' emphasizes the professional standards and expectations that members of a particular profession should adhere to.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 'Code of Ethics' (COE) was changed to 'Code of Professional Conduct' (CPC) to better reflect the focus and purpose of the code. The term 'Code of Professional Conduct' emphasizes the professional standards and expectations that members of a particular profession should adhere to. It highlights the ethical principles, responsibilities, and behaviors that professionals should demonstrate in their work.
For example, in the field of software engineering, the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Computer Society (IEEE-CS) adopted the 'Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice' to establish the ethical obligations of software engineers. This code ensures that software engineers maintain high standards of quality, safety, and respect for privacy and the environment.
By changing the name to 'Code of Professional Conduct', it reinforces the idea that the code is not just a set of general ethics, but specifically tailored to guide professionals in their respective fields.