Final answer:
To make the indicated trigonometric substitution in the given algebraic expression and simplify, substitute x = sec θ and express √(1 + x²) in terms of θ.
Step-by-step explanation:
To make the indicated trigonometric substitution in the given algebraic expression and simplify, we substitute x = sec θ. This substitution allows us to express √(1 + x²) in terms of θ.
By substituting x = sec θ into √(1 + x²), we get √(1 + sec² θ).
Example: If θ = π/6, then x = sec(π/6) = 2.