217k views
3 votes
In fungi, plants, and bacteria, which pump helps to drive the import of solutes?

A. ATP pumps
B. H+ pumps
C. Ca2+ pumps
D. K+ pumps

User Nappstir
by
8.2k points

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

In fungi, plants, and bacteria, the pump that helps drive the import of solutes is the H+ pump.

Step-by-step explanation:

In fungi, plants, and bacteria, the pump that helps to drive the import of solutes is the H+ pump, which is option B. H+ pumps.

This pump is crucial for transporting solutes across cell membranes by generating an electrochemical gradient. It uses ATP energy to pump H+ ions out of the cell, creating a concentration gradient. This gradient then drives the import of solutes into the cell.

For example, in bacteria, the H+ pump can be found in the cell membrane and plays a vital role in nutrient uptake and maintaining pH balance.

User Kumiko
by
8.1k points