Final answer:
Conservation biologists are motivated by their concern over the impact of human activities on biodiversity. They work on designing strategies for reserve design and controlling harvest to protect biodiversity. However, the capacity to address the urgent problems in biodiversity conservation does not meet the need.
Step-by-step explanation:
Many conservation biologists are motivated by their concern over the impact of human activities on biodiversity. The I=PAT equation, which is commonly used in conservation biology, demonstrates that the impact on biodiversity is a result of population size multiplied by affluence and technological factors. As human population grows and people become more affluent, there is a greater demand for resources such as food, water, and energy, which can lead to habitat destruction, pollution, and other threats to biodiversity.
Conservation biologists also aim to preserve existing communities and ecosystems through management intervention. They work on designing strategies for reserve design and controlling harvest to protect biodiversity. Additionally, they focus on quantifying the most efficient and effective ways to conserve biodiversity and work on basic research and field projects.
Despite the growth of conservation biology, the capacity to address the urgent problems in biodiversity conservation does not meet the need. Existing support is vulnerable to budget cutbacks, changing priorities, and political pressures, which further challenges conservation efforts.