Final answer:
Next-generation sequencing methods have greatly increased DNA sequence throughput, making it easier, cheaper, and faster to sequence entire genomes. This has opened up new possibilities for genetic analysis and research.
Step-by-step explanation:
The advent of next-generation sequencing methods has greatly revolutionized DNA sequence throughput. These automated low-cost sequencers can generate sequences of hundreds of thousands or millions of short fragments (25 to 500 base pairs) in a single day.
This has made the sequencing of entire genomes relatively easy, inexpensive, and commonplace. For example, bacterial genomes can be sequenced in as little as a day, and the cost of sequencing the human genome has been greatly reduced.
As sequencing technologies continue to advance, they are becoming faster, cheaper, and more accessible, allowing for extensive analysis of genetic traits.