Final answer:
Community policing varies based on departmental needs and focuses on building community trust, employing strategies like intensive foot patrols and neighborhood watch programs, which have proven effective in crime reduction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Community policing can indeed take many forms depending on the needs and priorities of a particular police department, making the statement true. Community-oriented policing strategies focus on building ties and trust with communities to increase police legitimacy and effectively reduce crime. For example, intensive foot patrols in crime hotspots can reduce violent crime, and neighborhood watch programs, along with improvements in street lighting, can create a safer environment. Additionally, technological implementations such as Closed Circuit Televisions (CCTV) in targeted locations have been effective in reducing crime. It is essential, however, to conduct sufficient cost-benefit analyses to determine the most effective policing strategies that should be prioritized.