Question

What are the intratemporal and extra cranial complications of CSOM?

1) Cholesteatoma
2) Mastoiditis
3) Labyrinthitis
4) Meningitis

Answer 1

The intratemporal and extra cranial complications of CSOM are cholesteatoma, mastoiditis, labyrinthitis, and meningitis.

Step-by-step explanation:

The intratemporal and extra cranial complications of CSOM include:

1. Cholesteatoma: This is the growth of abnormal skin in the middle ear due to chronic inflammation. It can lead to hearing loss and damage to the surrounding structures.
2. Mastoiditis: This is the infection and inflammation of the mastoid bone, which is located behind the ear. It can cause pain, swelling, and sometimes abscess formation.
3. Labyrinthitis: This is the inflammation of the labyrinth, which contains the inner ear structures responsible for balance. Labyrinthitis can cause vertigo, hearing loss, and tinnitus.
4. Meningitis: This is the inflammation of the meninges, the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. It can be a serious and life-threatening condition if not treated promptly.