Final answer:
Characteristics of a patient adjusting to a new body image after a below-the-knee amputation include irritability, anxiety, asking questions about future activities, depression, and a strong focus on physical therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
When caring for a patient who has undergone an amputation, such as a below-the-knee amputation following a skiing accident, it is important to recognize signs of adjustment to a new body image.
Observing the patient's behaviors and emotional responses is key to assessing their adaptation process. The characteristics that may indicate a transition to a new body image include:
Irritability
- Anxiety
- Asking how he will do the things he used to do
- Depression
- Wanting to spend all his time in physical therapy
These are common reactions to body image changes and can show that the patient is actively grappling with their new situation and seeking strategies to cope with the changes they are facing.
The inclusion of physical therapy is especially indicative of the patient's desire to adapt and improve their mobility and independence after the amputation.