Final answer:
The SSE statistic represents the sum of squares within groups, capturing the variation due to chance within samples. It is separate from SSbetween, which measures variation among different groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
The error deviations within the SSE statistic measure distances within groups. This is known as SSwithin and represents the variation within samples that is due to chance. It is used to calculate the sample variance and the sample standard deviation in Descriptive Statistics. To further clarify, the SSbetween measures the variation among different samples or groups. In a statistical analysis such as the one-way ANOVA test, MSwithin which stands for mean square within groups, compares values of each group to its own group mean and is not affected by the differences between group means.
Complete Question:
The error deviations within the SSE statistic measure distances:
Select one:
a. between groups
b. within groups
c. both (a) and (b)
d. between each value and the grand mean