Final answer:
Ester Boserup suggested that population pressure leads to technological advancements that enhance food production, exemplified by the Green Revolution, which significantly increased yields for important crops.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ester Boserup has argued that population pressure spurs technological change and increased food production. The supply curve will move to the right when a company finds new technology that enables it to manufacture at a cheaper cost, like the inventions of the Green Revolution.
This indicates that a greater quantity of food can be produced at any given price due to the reduced costs of production. For example, the Green Revolution in the 1960s involved breeding improved seeds for crops like wheat and rice, leading to significant increases in the harvest yields per acre by the early 1990s.