Final answer:
The false statement is that kidney cells produce bile for digestion. In reality, liver cells, especially hepatocytes, are responsible for this function, while kidney cells are involved in blood filtration and osmoregulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is NOT true about the differences between liver cells and kidney cells from the same animal is: B. Kidney cells are responsible for producing bile for digestion. This function is actually one of the primary roles of liver cells, particularly hepatocytes, which produce bile that is crucial for the emulsification and digestion of fats.
Kidney cells, on the other hand, are involved in filtering blood, removing waste products and excess substances, and maintaining the osmotic balance of the body. Liver cells are involved in a myriad of functions including detoxification, metabolism, and production of important proteins like albumin.