Final answer:
The scenario that would not be a realistic response of turtles to climate change and global warming is adopting chromosomal sex determination in areas of increased temperature. Hence, a) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scenario that would not be a realistic response of turtles to climate change and global warming is option a - adoption of chromosomal sex determination in areas of increased temperature.
Currently, sea turtles exhibit temperature-dependent sex determination, where cooler temperatures produce more males and warmer temperatures produce more females. This adaptation allows turtles to maintain a balanced sex ratio when burying their eggs at a specific depth in the sand.
However, adopting chromosomal sex determination in areas of increased temperature would not be a realistic response as it goes against the turtles' natural adaptation to temperature differences.