Final answer:
The addition of more amino acids is NOT a post-translational modification in the ER or Golgi apparatus.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process that is NOT a post-translational modification that occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) or Golgi apparatus to make proteins functional is the addition of more amino acids. Post-translational modifications involve various chemical modifications, such as phosphorylation, methylation, or glycosylation of individual amino acids. These modifications can alter the protein's function, stability, or localization.