Final answer:
The variable cost ratio for Paule Company is calculated by dividing the budgeted variable costs of $153,000 by the budgeted sales of $300,000, resulting in a ratio of 51%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the variable cost ratio for Paule Company, we divide the company's budgeted variable costs by the budgeted sales and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage. The formula to find the variable cost ratio is (Variable Costs / Sales) × 100. Given that the budgeted sales are $300,000, and the budgeted variable costs are $153,000, the variable cost ratio calculates as follows:
Variable Cost Ratio = ($153,000 / $300,000) × 100 = 51%
Therefore, the variable cost ratio for Paule Company is 51%. This ratio indicates that for every dollar of sales Paule Company makes, 51 cents go towards covering the variable costs.