Final answer:
The equilibrium constant Keq for the given reversible reaction at equilibrium is 0.3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equilibrium constant (Keq) represents the ratio of the mathematical product of the concentrations of the products to the mathematical product of the concentrations of the reactants in a reversible reaction at equilibrium. In this case, [R] = 3.0 mol/L and [P] = 0.9 mol/L.
To calculate Keq, we divide the concentration of the product by the concentration of the reactant. Keq = [P] / [R] = 0.9 / 3.0 = 0.3.