Question

Suppose X → Y is unfavourable. What can be done to make the reaction favourable?

Answer 1

To make an unfavourable reaction favourable, you can increase the temperature, manipulate the equilibrium, or change the conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

To make an unfavourable reaction favourable, there are several strategies that can be employed:

1. Increasing the temperature: Higher temperatures can increase the energetic contribution of the entropic change, thus favoring the forward direction of the reaction.
2. Manipulating the equilibrium: By using Le Chatelier's principle, the reaction can be driven forward by adding an excess of one reactant or removing one product, or driven in the reverse direction by adding an excess of one product or removing one reactant.
3. Changing the conditions: Altering the pressure or concentration of reactants or products can also shift the equilibrium towards the desired direction.