Final answer:
James used grouping symbols to rewrite the expression and proposed three alternatives. However, none of James' expressions have the same value as the original expression.
Step-by-step explanation:
James used grouping symbols to write the three expressions shown:
- (23+3)x9-42
- 23+3x(9-4)2
- 23+(3×9-4²)
To determine if James is correct, let's simplify each expression:
- (23+3)x9-42 = 26x9-42 = 234-42 = 192
- 23+3x(9-4)2 = 23+3x5x2 = 23+30 = 53
- 23+(3×9-4²) = 23+(3x9-16) = 23+(27-16) = 23+11 = 34
Since the value of the original expression, 23+3x9-42, is 192, and none of James' expressions have the same value, James is incorrect.