Final answer:
The temporal lobe is matched with the auditory cortex, the parietal lobe is matched with the primary somatic sensory cortex, and the occipital lobe is matched with the visual cortex.
Step-by-step explanation:
The temporal lobe, located on the side of the head, is associated with hearing, memory, emotion, and some aspects of language. Within the temporal lobe, the primary auditory cortex is responsible for processing auditory information. Therefore, the correct match for the temporal lobe is C. auditory cortex.
The primary somatic sensory cortex, responsible for processing sensory information from the body, is located in the parietal lobe. The visual cortex, responsible for processing visual information, is located in the occipital lobe. The association areas are located in various parts of the cerebral cortex and are responsible for further processing and integration of sensory information. Therefore, the correct matches for the remaining brain areas are A. primary somatic sensory cortex for the parietal lobe and B. visual cortex for the occipital lobe.