Final answer:
Defending a breeding territory can increase an animal's probability of future survival by securing resources and reducing competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Defending a breeding territory can indeed increase an animal's probability of future survival. Territorial behavior allows animals to secure access to important resources such as food, mates, and nesting sites. By defending their territory, animals can ensure that they have enough resources to meet their needs and the needs of their offspring. For example, penguins maintain a defined territory for nesting, which increases their chances of successfully raising their young.
In addition to securing resources, defending a breeding territory can also help reduce competition from other individuals of the same species. By preventing other individuals from encroaching on their territory, animals can minimize the potential for conflicts and reduce the risk of injuries. This can ultimately contribute to their overall survival and reproductive success.
In summary, defending a breeding territory can be beneficial for an animal's future survival. It allows them to secure important resources and reduce competition, increasing their chances of successfully raising offspring and passing on their genes to the next generation.