Question

Match the stimulus to the type of receptor that typically responds to it

Stretch
A. mechanoreceptor
B. chemoreceptor

Answer 1

Mechanoreceptors are a type of receptor that responds to mechanical stimuli. In touch, they detect pressure, vibration, and stretch, while in hearing, they respond to sound waves.

Step-by-step explanation:

A mechanoreceptor is a type of receptor that responds to mechanical stimuli. Two human senses that involve mechanoreceptors are touch and hearing.

In the sense of touch, mechanoreceptors detect mechanical pressure, vibration, and stretch. For example, stretch receptors in muscles and joints monitor the stretching of tendons, muscles, and components of joints to prevent over-contraction and muscle tearing.

In the sense of hearing, mechanoreceptors in the inner ear called hair cells respond to mechanical vibrations in the form of sound waves and help us perceive sound.