Question

The ability of the vertebrate eye to distinguish colors depends on _________________.

a. Spectral sensitivities among retinal rods
b. Photopigment absorptive differences
c. Neuron specificity to light in the retina
d. Dark rod depolarization

Answer 1

The ability of the vertebrate eye to distinguish colors depends on photopigment absorptive differences.

Step-by-step explanation:

The ability of the vertebrate eye to distinguish colors depends on photopigment absorptive differences. Cones, which are responsible for color vision, contain different types of photopigments that are sensitive to different wavelengths of light. These photopigments, such as rhodopsin, absorb specific wavelengths of light, allowing the eye to perceive different colors.