Final answer:
The given example is an example of climate.
Step-by-step explanation:
Climate and weather are both related to the variation in temperature and precipitation. However, they differ in terms of the time scale they represent. Climate refers to the long-term, predictable atmospheric conditions of a specific area, while weather refers to the conditions of the atmosphere during a short period of time.
In the given example, the statement 'Air temperature is predictably cold during the winter season in temperate zones' describes a long-term, predictable pattern, which makes it an example of climate. It indicates the expected temperature pattern during the winter season in temperate zones over a longer period of time, rather than the specific temperature on any given day.