Final answer:
Bill's children are likely to receive the full $500,000 life insurance proceeds, as most life insurance policies pay out upon the policyholder's death, regardless of whether they were involved in criminal activities.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Bill is killed while committing a crime, the question of whether his children can collect on his $500,000 life insurance policy arises. Generally speaking, life insurance policies are designed to pay out to beneficiaries upon the policyholder's death, regardless of the circumstances surrounding that death. This means that even though Bill was killed during the commission of a crime, it does not automatically disqualify his beneficiaries from receiving the insurance proceeds. Most life insurance policies do not include a clause that voids the contract in cases of the insured individual's criminal activity; therefore, answer 'b' is most likely correct. The beneficiaries, which are Bill's minor children in this case, would typically be able to collect the full insurance proceeds.