Final answer:
Two current trends in FDI are increasing protectionism, leading to more barriers for foreign investment, and a shift towards regionalization, where investment is focused within certain geographical regions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two current trends in foreign direct investment (FDI) are increasing protectionism and the shift towards regionalization. Increasing protectionism refers to countries implementing measures to protect their domestic industries from foreign competition, often by imposing tariffs or restrictions on imports. This trend can impact FDI as countries create more barriers to foreign investors. The shift towards regionalization is seen where countries and corporations are preferring to invest in neighboring or nearby countries, creating regional blocks of economic activity. This is sometimes driven by the desire to reduce dependency on global supply chains, which can be vulnerable to geopolitically induced disruptions.
In contrast, the rise of digital FDI could be seen as a trend, especially as technology companies expand their international presence and invest in overseas digital infrastructure. However, this was not specified as one of the options in the question.