Final answer:
The statement that RCA gave away proprietary information to potential competitors when licensing its color television technology to Japanese companies, ultimately allowing them to compete in the US market, is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
When RCA licensed its color television technology to Japanese companies in the 1960s, which subsequently allowed these companies to compete in the US market thus diminishing RCA's market share, it can indeed be stated that the licensing resulted in RCA giving away proprietary information to potential competitors. This situation reflects broader trends in technology and globalization, and it signals the risks involved in international licensing agreements. RCA's initial engagement with these Japanese firms shows the complexity of trade protection and its impact on businesses, where anti-dumping measures and other trade policies often come into play in response to international market dynamics.