Final answer:
True. The powers of the modern President have expanded beyond the intentions of the Founding Fathers, as interpreted through Article II of the Constitution, growth of the federal bureaucracy, exercise of executive privilege, and Supreme Court rulings.Correct option is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The powers of the modern President have indeed expanded beyond the intentions of the Founding Fathers. Over time, the interpretation of Article II of the Constitution has led to the justification of actions beyond those specifically enumerated in the document.
The growth of the federal bureaucracy has also increased the President's power, as they have the ability to grow agencies and exercise executive privilege. Additionally, Supreme Court rulings have both expanded and limited presidential power throughout history.