**Landforms:**
1. **Grasslands:** The Prairies are known for extensive grasslands, contributing to their nickname as the "Breadbasket of Canada." These grasslands are crucial for agriculture.
2. **Badlands:** In parts of Alberta, particularly around Drumheller, there are unique badlands formations with eroded canyons and hoodoos.
3. **River Valleys:** The region is intersected by several river valleys, including the Saskatchewan River and the Red River, providing fertile soil for agriculture.
**Climate:**
1. **Continental Climate:** The Prairies experience a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. The temperature variation can be significant.
2. **Limited Precipitation:** Some areas face challenges related to limited precipitation, leading to periodic droughts, especially in the southern parts of the region.
**Impact on People:**
1. **Agriculture:** The flat terrain and fertile soil make the Prairies a prime agricultural region. Wheat, canola, and other crops are major contributors to the Canadian economy. However, the variability in precipitation poses challenges for farmers.
2. **Energy Resources:** Alberta is rich in energy resources, particularly oil sands. The extraction and processing of these resources play a significant role in the regional economy but also raise environmental concerns.
3. **Urbanization:** Cities like Calgary and Edmonton have grown as economic hubs, influenced by the availability of resources and transportation networks. Urban centers serve as focal points for commerce, industry, and cultural activities.
4. **Challenges of Climate Extremes:** The extreme temperatures, especially during winter, can pose challenges for transportation, agriculture, and general day-to-day life. Conversely, warm summers contribute to the region's agricultural productivity.
5. **Tourism:** The unique landscapes, including the badlands and national parks like Banff and Jasper, attract tourists. Tourism contributes to the local economy but also raises considerations for environmental conservation.
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