Final answer:
All the options listed (just-in-time performance, global focus, supply chain partnering, and mass customization) are current trends in operations management, reflecting strategies to enhance efficiency, global market penetration, and customer satisfaction. The correct answer is (e) All of the above are current trends.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the listed options is not a current trend in operations management. The correct answer is (e) All of the above are current trends. In the realm of operations management, several key strategies and practices have emerged in response to the challenges of today’s marketplaces:
• Just-in-time (JIT) performance is an inventory strategy companies employ to increase efficiency and decrease waste by receiving goods only as they are needed in the production process.
• Global focus involves expanding operations beyond local borders and considering the global market in strategic decisions.
• Supply chain partnering is a collaborative approach where companies work closely with their supply chain partners to enhance efficiency and effectiveness.
• Mass customization is the process of delivering wide-market goods and services that are modified to satisfy a specific customer need.
All these trends are reflective of a changing operations landscape that seeks to optimize supply chains, reach global markets, and meet individual customer demands more precisely. Therefore, all the options provided are indeed current trends in operations management.