Final answer:
Airborne precautions are infection control measures used to prevent the spread of diseases transmitted through the air. Some common diseases requiring airborne precautions include tuberculosis, measles, and chickenpox.
Step-by-step explanation:
Airborne precautions are infection control measures used to prevent the spread of diseases that are transmitted through the air. This includes wearing specialized masks, such as N95 respirators, to filter out airborne particles, and ensuring that patients with airborne diseases are isolated in negative pressure rooms. Some of the most common diseases requiring airborne precautions include tuberculosis (TB), measles, and chickenpox.