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When autonomous in the bacteria, it is composed of double-stranded closed circled DNA, making it a _______

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Final answer:

Bacterial cells have a double-stranded closed circular DNA called a genome.

Step-by-step explanation:

In bacterial cells, the genetic material is composed of a double-stranded closed circular DNA called a genome. The genome is located in the nucleoid region of the cell. Bacteria can also have smaller loops of DNA called plasmids, which can be transferred between bacteria and often carry antibiotic resistance genes.

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