Question

During the initial assessment Ms. Thompson asks many questions. " is it cancer? will the surgery result in a disability? what can I expect? will I have to be in the ICU? You conclude that she is afraid of both the surgical procedure and the outcome. Which types of specific nursing-accessible complementary therapies will you offer her during the preoperative period to reduce her anxiety and help her prepare for surgery?

Answer 1

During the preoperative period, nursing-accessible complementary therapies such as relaxation techniques, therapeutic communication, and education and information can help reduce anxiety and prepare a patient for surgery.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the preoperative period, there are several nursing-accessible complementary therapies that can help reduce anxiety and prepare Ms. Thompson for surgery:

• Relaxation techniques: Deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, and mindfulness meditation can help calm the mind and body.
• Therapeutic communication: A nurse can provide emotional support by actively listening to Ms. Thompson's concerns, offering reassurance, and providing accurate information about the surgical procedure and expected outcomes.
• Education and information: The nurse can explain the surgical process, answer Ms. Thompson's questions, and provide written materials or resources for further information.

These complementary therapies can empower Ms. Thompson, alleviate her fears, and enhance her overall well-being before surgery.