Final answer:
The increased importance of project management is attributed to the movement of manufacturing out of the U.S., the need to reduce time to market, and a shift toward leaner organizational structures, making option (5) 'A, B, and C are all true' the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The importance of project management has increased due to several factors, including globalization, shifts from manufacturing to service industries, and changes in organizational structures. Organizations face increased competition from foreign producers and need to reduce time to market to stay competitive, which has been exacerbated by the movement of manufacturing operations out of the U.S. Furthermore, the movement toward flatter and leaner organizations has emphasized the need for efficient coordination and management of projects. As such, the answer to the question would be (5) 'A, B, and C are all true.'
- The shift from manufacturing to service industries.
- The force of globalization and increased competition from foreign producers.
- The movement toward flatter and leaner organizations.
Each of these shifts has elevated the need for effective project management practices to handle complex, distributed, and rapidly changing business environments.