Final answer:
Vascular dementia (VAD) often involves damage to brain areas controlling mood regulation, leading to mood disorders. Alzheimer's disease primarily affects cognitive functions and leaves mood relatively unaffected.
Step-by-step explanation:
Vascular dementia (VAD) is more characteristic of mood disorders than Alzheimer's disease because VAD often involves damage to brain areas controlling mood regulation. This damage can lead to changes in a person's emotional state, resulting in mood disorders.
On the other hand, Alzheimer's disease primarily affects cognitive functions and leaves mood relatively unaffected. Therefore, option B is the best explanation for why mood disorders are more characteristic of VAD than Alzheimer's disease.