Final answer:
An "explicit intent" in Android programming specifies a component such as an activity and can be used to pass data from one activity to another, directly naming the component to start.
Step-by-step explanation:
The blank in the question should be filled with the term "explicit" intent. An explicit intent in Android programming specifies which component to call and is used to start an activity within an application, for example, when you want to open a new screen or pass data to another activity. Unlike implicit intents that do not name a specific component, explicit intents are clear about which activity or service should be called.
When you create an explicit intent, you typically specify the Java class of the activity that you want to start. Additionally, you can add extra data to the intent, which allows you to pass information or parameters to the activity that is being launched. This is commonly used for transferring data between different activities within the same application.