Final answer:
The feminization of migration patterns refers to the increase in the number and percentage of women among the nation's poor, often associated with single mothers and their children falling below the poverty line.
Step-by-step explanation:
The feminization of migration patterns refers to the increase in the number and percentage of women among the nation's poor and the rising number of female-headed households.
This phenomenon is associated with single mothers and their children falling below the poverty line. Despite the advances, it is also noted that while women are achieving better employment and pay, there is still a wage gap, with the U.S. Census Bureau reporting women earning only 81 percent of what men earn for the same positions.