Question

How did planters attempt to resolve a labor crisis in the cotton South in the early nineteenth century?

1) By refusing to take part illegally in the international slave trade
2) By resorting to buying slaves from the British in Canada
3) By beginning to import European peasant immigrants as servants
4) By buying domestic slaves from the Chesapeake region

Answer 1

To resolve the early nineteenth-century labor crisis in the cotton South, planters purchased domestic slaves from the Chesapeake region, as the international slave trade was outlawed and the domestic slave trade grew to meet labor demands.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the early nineteenth century, planters in the cotton South attempted to resolve a labor crisis by buying domestic slaves from the Chesapeake region. After the international slave trade was outlawed in 1808, the domestic slave trade expanded to meet the growing demands for labor in the cotton fields. This internal market saw the sale of enslaved people from the Upper South to the plantations of the Lower South, sustaining the production of cotton, which was critically tied to the Southern economy and the global market. The dependence on slavery and the subsequent internal trade of enslaved Africans had profound humanitarian repercussions, as families were torn apart and the enslaved population faced increased suffering and oppression.