Final answer:
The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation included lack of central authority, inability to enforce laws, no power to tax, and difficulty in amending the Articles.
Step-by-step explanation:
The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, our first government, include:
- Lack of central authority: Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government had limited power and could not enforce its decisions on the states.
- Inability to enforce laws: Without a strong central authority, the national government had difficulty enforcing laws and resolving disputes between states.
- No power to tax: The Articles of Confederation did not grant the national government the power to tax, making it difficult to fund its activities and address financial issues.
- Difficulty in amending the Articles: Amending the Articles required unanimous approval from all thirteen states, which made it challenging to address the shortcomings and adapt to changing circumstances.